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Savings

APY Calculator

Calculate the Annual Percentage Yield (APY) from an interest rate and compounding frequency.

Enter an interest rate and how often it compounds to see the APY—the effective annual rate you'll actually earn.

Savings

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Advanced housing costs

Example

A 4.5% interest rate compounded monthly gives an APY of about 4.59%, meaning you'll earn $459 on a $10,000 deposit in one year.

Results

Annual Percentage Yield

4.6%

Interest earned

$459

Future value

$10,459

Stated APR4.5%
Compounding12 times per year
Compounding benefit$9
Periodic rate0.4%

Projection

Distribution view

Year 1
$10,459

Milestones

Decision cues

With annual compounding4.5%
With monthly compounding4.6%
With daily compounding4.6%

Breakdown

Cost mix

Initial deposit
$10,000
Interest earned
$459
Future value
$10,459

Result reading

APY is the effective annual rate that includes compounding. Use it to compare accounts on an equal basis!

Planning cue

Use the output as a scenario test rather than a promise. Small input changes can materially change the result.

APY is the effective annual rate that includes compounding. Use it to compare accounts on an equal basis!

How it works

What the result is showing you

These sections explain what the calculator measures, which assumptions matter most, and where the number can be misleading.

APY vs APR—what's the difference?

APR (Annual Percentage Rate) is the base interest rate. APY (Annual Percentage Yield) includes the effect of compounding. The more frequently interest compounds, the higher the APY will be compared to the APR.

Why compounding frequency matters

Compounding means you earn interest on interest. Monthly compounding is better than annual, and daily is better than monthly. The difference adds up over time, especially with larger balances.

Comparing APYs across accounts

When comparing savings accounts, CDs, or money market accounts, always compare APYs, not APRs. APY lets you compare accounts with different compounding frequencies on an equal basis.

FAQ

Frequently asked questions

Quick answers to the questions people ask most about this calculator.

What's the formula for APY?

APY = (1 + r/n)^n - 1, where r is the annual interest rate and n is the number of compounding periods per year. We calculate this automatically for you!

Is higher compounding always better?

Yes, for the same APR. Daily compounding will give you slightly more than monthly, which gives more than annual. But if one account has a higher APR but less frequent compounding, compare the APYs!

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